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Attenuation correction of somatostatin receptor SPECT by integrated low-dose CT: is there an impact on sensitivity?

Identifieur interne : 002023 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002022; suivant : 002024

Attenuation correction of somatostatin receptor SPECT by integrated low-dose CT: is there an impact on sensitivity?

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:20139819

English descriptors

Abstract

Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (SRS) is an established imaging modality for neuroendocrine tumors (NET). Additional single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT-CT) not only permits image fusion but also attenuation correction (AC) of SPECT data. This study evaluated whether attenuation corrected SPECT-images (SPECT[AC]) are more sensitive than nonattenuation corrected SPECT-reconstructions (SPECT[NAC]) for the detection of NET lesions.

DOI: 10.1097/RLU.0b013e3181becfcb
PubMed: 20139819

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Attenuation correction of somatostatin receptor SPECT by integrated low-dose CT: is there an impact on sensitivity?</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Steffen, Ingo G" uniqKey="Steffen I">Ingo G Steffen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Klinik für Strahlenheilkunde, Charité Centrum 6 für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie und Nuklearmedizin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Klinik für Strahlenheilkunde, Charité Centrum 6 für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie und Nuklearmedizin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Mehl, Sebastian" uniqKey="Mehl S">Sebastian Mehl</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Heuck, Friederike" uniqKey="Heuck F">Friederike Heuck</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Elgeti, Florian" uniqKey="Elgeti F">Florian Elgeti</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Furth, Christian" uniqKey="Furth C">Christian Furth</name>
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<name sortKey="Amthauer, Holger" uniqKey="Amthauer H">Holger Amthauer</name>
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<name sortKey="Ruf, Juri" uniqKey="Ruf J">Juri Ruf</name>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Enhancement (methods)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neuroendocrine Tumors (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Neuroendocrine Tumors (metabolism)</term>
<term>Octreotide (analogs & derivatives)</term>
<term>Octreotide (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Octreotide (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Radiation Dosage</term>
<term>Radiopharmaceuticals (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Radiopharmaceuticals (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Receptors, Somatostatin (metabolism)</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Subtraction Technique</term>
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<term>Octreotide</term>
<term>Radiopharmaceuticals</term>
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<term>Image Enhancement</term>
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<term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (SRS) is an established imaging modality for neuroendocrine tumors (NET). Additional single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT-CT) not only permits image fusion but also attenuation correction (AC) of SPECT data. This study evaluated whether attenuation corrected SPECT-images (SPECT[AC]) are more sensitive than nonattenuation corrected SPECT-reconstructions (SPECT[NAC]) for the detection of NET lesions.</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>08</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1536-0229</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>34</Volume>
<Issue>12</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Clinical nuclear medicine</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Nucl Med</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Attenuation correction of somatostatin receptor SPECT by integrated low-dose CT: is there an impact on sensitivity?</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (SRS) is an established imaging modality for neuroendocrine tumors (NET). Additional single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT-CT) not only permits image fusion but also attenuation correction (AC) of SPECT data. This study evaluated whether attenuation corrected SPECT-images (SPECT[AC]) are more sensitive than nonattenuation corrected SPECT-reconstructions (SPECT[NAC]) for the detection of NET lesions.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The imaging data (planar In-111-octreotide scintigraphy and SPECT-CT) of 50 consecutive patients (28 male; 22 female; age, 34-80; mean, 65 years) with NET were included in this retrospective analysis. SPECT data were reconstructed with and without integrated CT-based AC and then analyzed by 2 experienced readers for the presence of pathologic uptake in a blinded consensus reading. Fused SPECT-CT, contemporary CT/MRI, and clinical as well as imaging follow-up served as a reference standard. All foci were rated in both the SPECT(NAC)- and SPECT(AC)-reconstructions for intensity and contrast using a 6-point-score ("0 = no uptake/no delineation from surrounding tissue" to "5 = very high uptake/very strong delineation from surrounding tissue"). The scores were analyzed in a 6 x 6 contingency table using the McNemar Bowker test.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A total of 222 pathologic foci were detected by SPECT(NAC) and 227 foci by SPECT(AC), respectively. In 67 of 227 foci (29.5%), focus intensity/contrast increased after AC, whereas only 5 foci showed a decrease (P < 0.001). Sensitivity increased by 2.2% (P = 0.025; 95% CI: 0.02%-4.1%) as 5 foci were detected only by SPECT(AC). However, as these 3 patients were already diagnosed with systemic disease, there was no influence on the therapeutic strategy chosen.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Attenuation correction of somatostatin receptor scintigraphy-SPECT significantly improves focus visualization and, albeit slightly, also significantly increases sensitivity.</AbstractText>
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